home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=94TT0333>
- <title>
- Mar. 21, 1994: The Arts & Media:Books
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Mar. 21, 1994 Hard Times For Hillary
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE ARTS & MEDIA, Page 76
- Books
- The Undeclared Wars of Men
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Ethan Canin's fine stories plumb the search for male identity
- </p>
- <p>By Charles Michener
- </p>
- <p> The war between the sexes does not particularly concern Ethan
- Canin. While other writers chronicle that battle, as well as
- the myriad conflicts that ignite female relationships, Canin
- stalks the less traveled turf--at home, at work and at play--where men wage undeclared hostilities against one another.
- In The Palace Thief (Random House; 205 pages; $21), a superb
- collection of four novellas, as in his acclaimed earlier fiction
- (Emperor of the Air, Blue River), Canin also reminds us of a
- more interior battle: the struggle among men to discover who
- they really are.
- </p>
- <p> Take the narrator of the opening story, Accountant. Outwardly,
- as Abba Roth tells us, he is the picture of upwardly mobile
- success: "We live in San Rafael, California, and I work at Priebe,
- Emond & Farmer, the San Francisco firm, where I have worked
- since the last days of the Eisenhower administration. At one
- time or another we have owned a Shetland pony, dug a swimming
- pool, leased a summer cottage at Lake Tahoe, and given generously
- to the Israel General Fund..." Inwardly, he is trying to
- come to grips with an irrational act of petty theft he committed
- against a man who could have advanced his career--an act that
- will leave him both professionally shaken and curiously liberated.
- </p>
- <p> Or take the younger brother, William, in Batosag and Szerelem,
- who grows up in the shadow of his older brother, Clive, a math
- prodigy. When their father discovers the secret of Clive's homosexuality,
- the brothers' positions in the family are irrevocably reversed.
- Years later, William finds himself at the bedside of the dying
- Clive. Now it is his turn to acknowledge his own "half-hidden
- secret"--that the inevitability of Clive's tragedy had taken
- root "deep in my own character, as the fleeting ghostly shape
- of a wish."
- </p>
- <p> City of Broken Hearts tells of a middle-aged Bostonian whose
- wife has left him for another man. He tries to connect with
- his grown son through their old bond of going to a Red Sox game,
- only to discover that their roles are now reversed: in order
- to find a new life, the father must learn from the son.
- </p>
- <p> In the title story, the most masterly of the group, a teacher
- of ancient history at an exclusive boarding school finds himself
- drawn into a battle of wits with a student liar and cheat. Later
- the student rises to the pinnacle of public life. Meanwhile,
- the teacher sinks into obscurity, still hungry for recognition
- of his former importance to the "boys" but unable to ask for
- it.
- </p>
- <p> These are old-fashioned tales, resurrecting issues like passivity
- vs. action and honesty vs. self-delusion, and relying on such
- time-honored devices as unreliable narrators, characters who
- turn out to be angels in disguise, and good old melodrama. Echoes
- of past masters--Henry James and John O'Hara, for instance--abound. What saves the stories from seeming contrived is
- their natural assurance of voice (the sentences read as if spoken
- aloud), their steadiness of moral compass and their acuity--often humorous--of detail.
- </p>
- <p> Some readers will object that the female supporting characters
- are little more than shadows, some of them close to stereotype
- (Jewish Mother, Compulsive Shopper, Girl from the Wrong Side
- of the Tracks). But this should not prevent Canin from becoming
- required reading in Women's Studies 101. Above all, his wise
- stories are concerned with a subject common to both genders:
- the startling consequences of feeling.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-